Outdoor interests and nature

Outdoor interests and nature

Ideas and knowledge for enjoying the countryside, water and outdoor life while understanding the living things and places we share.

Read on and explore

Recreational fishing · 2 min

How to Read a River Before Fishing: Current, Pools, and Cover

Channel shape and the pace of the water create different habitats. A restored stream and the Buffalo River show why it is useful to read each stretch in context, without turning those observations into a promise of a catch.

River and coastal activities · 2 min

What to observe from a kayak in a wetland

The water opens a window onto wetland wildlife and landscapes: birds, insects, amphibians, fish and plants. Spring Canyon, at Lake Meredith, offers a documented example of what a wetland can support and has a launch site for canoes, kayaks and small boats.

Horses and nature · 2 min

How horses see and the role of movement

The lateral position of horses’ eyes gives them a wide field of view, but leaves small blind spots that can be compensated for by moving the head. Their vision combines monocular and binocular fields, and the retina enables them to detect movement.

Horses and nature · 2 min

How Horses Communicate Within the Group

In horse groups, social communication is not limited to threats or fights: proximity and mutual grooming help form and maintain bonds, while tolerance and ambivalent interactions make their relationships more complex than a simple reading would suggest.

Fungi and foraging · 1 min

Why mushrooms appear on lawns after rain

On lawns, moisture encourages fungi living in the soil and layer of plant debris to fruit. The decomposition of this organic matter helps explain their appearance.

Walking and navigation · 2 min

What contour lines tell you about the terrain

Contour lines connect points of equal elevation and show the shape of the terrain. Their spacing helps identify steeper or gentler slopes, and they can also represent depths below the sea surface.

Hunting and landscapes · 2 min

Wildlife surveys: why a count is not the same as abundance

An animal record depends on how and when the search is conducted. Detections help establish whether a species is present, but failing to detect it during a survey does not, by itself, prove that it does not live there.

Gardening, growing and beekeeping · 3 min

How to reduce bird collisions with glass in a home

Birds perceive glass as open space due to reflections. Applying patterns to the exterior surface and reducing artificial night lighting are effective measures to prevent these collisions.