Comparison
Hiking and cycling on shared trails: courtesy and care for the environment
On multi-use trails, hikers and cyclists share the route; checking signs, following right-of-way instructions, and staying on the trail help protect other people, wildlife, and vegetation.
What it means to share a trail
A multi-use trail allows different users—such as hikers, cyclists and, in some cases, horseback riders—to use the same route. Not every trail allows bicycles: some sections or trails are reserved for bicycles or pedestrians. It is therefore advisable to check the park map and signs before setting out. (National Park Service, “Types of Trails”).
Right of way depends on local guidance
On shared trails, courtesy begins with finding out who should yield. Signs and rules can vary among parks, so it is unwise to assume there is a universal rule: follow the trail signs and the instructions of the local authority. The National Park Service recommends learning and respecting the trail’s right-of-way rules. (National Park Service, “Hiking Etiquette”; “Types of Trails”).
Staying on the route also reduces damage
Leaving the trail can damage or kill certain plants and animals and affect nearby ecosystems. Staying on the trail, not removing rocks, vegetation, or other objects, and not disturbing wildlife are care practices that benefit both the environment and its visitors. Approaching an animal by leaving the trail can also harm its habitat and put the person at risk. (National Park Service, “Hiking Etiquette”).
Less noise and more attention to the surroundings
The National Park Service advises limiting noise from electronic devices: many wild species depend on natural sounds to communicate, and disturbing them can reduce their chances of survival. It also recommends paying attention to the surroundings to protect people, wildlife, and their habitats. (National Park Service, “Hiking Etiquette”).
An example of planning, not a general rule
A Big Bend National Park notice described a revised environmental assessment for a proposed shared-use trail for hiking and mountain biking, with two phases and approximately ten miles planned near Panther Junction. The proposal compared this alternative with taking no action and with building a trail for walkers only; the document identified the multi-use option as preferred. It was a proposal undergoing public review, not evidence that the trail was built or that the same conditions apply in other parks. (National Park Service, “Revised EA on Multi-Use Trail”).
Sources
- Revised EA on Multi-Use Trail · www.nps.gov
- Hiking Etiquette · National Park Service
- Types of Trails · National Park Service